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1. Although there is great improvement in this industry,
the difference is still obvious
In the past 20 years, Chinese screen-printing has been developed
continuously from the beginning. There are many successes
in this industry, which has attracted great attention of many
people. Varieties and quality of product as well as the level
of equipments have been greatly improved with the promotion
of high and new technology, basing upon traditional process.
Marketing network and serving field have also been expanded.
There come many screen-printing specialists after professional
training. Friendly symbiosis with other screen-printing craft
brothers in Asia-Pacific region has been established, promoting
the communication between foreign and domestic markets. The
total production value of screen-printing industry in China
has been quickly increased with annual growth rate of 18%
since 1980s', which is highly above those figures in gravure
industry and relief printing industry.
But the difference is still very obvious when comparing Chinese
screen-printing industry with some developed regions in Euramerican
and Japan. These differences are represented in the aspects
of enterprise's scale, brand name's popularity, serving market,
technical level as well as employee team. In 1999 the total
production value of Chinese printing industries was 150 thousand
million RMB(less than 20 thousand million USD), and that of
the whole world has reached 750 thousand million USD. The
total production value of Chinese screen-printing in 1999
was only about 7 thousand million RMB, which accounted for
less than 5% of 150 thousand million RMB.
2. Chinese screen-printing industry is still in its growing
period
Each industry must go through four phases from the beginning
to the end. This four phrase are penetrating into market,
growing up, maturation, declining. Knowing the current phrase
of an enterprise's developing and the outer circumstance has
great meaning for making a correct business decision.
There are more than ten thousand screen printers in China
now and the marketing competition is becoming more and more
intense. The profit of screen-printing products is also shrinking
gradually. Many screen printer are looking forward to cooperate
with each others, hoping to succeed with larger scale and
stronger ability. From these industrial features of Chinese
screen printing, we can get a conclusion: The Chinese screen-printing
industry is still in its growing period, gradually transition
to its autumn.
3. Relative advantages and bright future of Chinese screen-printing
industry
Although there is great difference between Chinese screen-printing
and that of foreign countries in the ways of enterprises'
scale, brand name, market as well as technical level, it still
has many relative advantages, such as the highest increasing
trend, plenty work force, cheap labour cost. In addition,
screen-printing has many strong points when comparing it with
traditional printing. Under the rapid development of economics,
these advantages and strong points as well as advertising,
packaging, electronic industry will further promote Chinese
screen-printing to develop.
Part II: Discussion of countermeasure against entering
into WTO
Chinese entering into WTO will bring much benefit to screen-printing
industry and accelerate the growth of it. Considering the
screen-printing industry of the whole world, China has certain
difference. But if we recognize this difference clearly and
take some effective measures, we do believe that Chinese screen-printing
will definitely succeed in the whole world. Firstly we must
begin with the exterior circumstance of the industry and enterprises'
interior condition. Secondly we should take some strategy
of brand name's popularizing and regard this strategy as the
key point of breaking through.
1. Properly facing the opportunities and challengesWe
should speed up the adjustment of Chinese printing industry's
structure.
Regarding the high fineness and high value-added screen-printing
as the important direction for development, and help it growing
faster and more prosperously. However for those common printing
process which has many repetition working and overmuch finishing
ability, we should readjust them.
Chinese screen-printing industry also should be readjusted.
We should avoid low level and small-scale production while
support the excellent and the strong. Large-scale screen printers
with strong ability will be the first targets to support.
After pushing the recombining of these printers, large-scale
production will bring greater efficiency. It will be benefit
for those strong printers to compete in the international
markets.
2. Enhance the establishment of printers' own production
and management
Strengthening the repair of enterprises' interior condition
to establish good systems with definite targets, clear right
and responsibility as well as scientific management. The level
of enterprises' production and management still need to be
increased. The running and management of printers will go
through from out-of-order status to ordered period, and from
ordered development to systematic management, and finally
entering into the high-speed developing period. So the strength
of printers in the international competition will be certainly
increased. We think this is basis for printers to survive
in today's market.
In addition, we think employees' ability should be attached
more importance and be exerted sufficiently because it is
really essential for printers to continuously develop. Various
screen-printing specialists can be trained out through multi-channel
and multi-layer. Speeding up the establishment of person team
with ability is the important guarantee for printers' continuously
development.
3. Pushing the popularity of brand name's strategy to
create high-class screen-printing products
Brand name's strategy will be the breaking-through point
for our work. We should encourage and support some large-scale
screen printers which are well-known in this industry and
have good basis to develop. These printers should try their
best to increase products' quality and class by using advanced
technology and new process. Furthermore, they can recur to
the marketing network of famous screen-printing agents all
over the world, and then integrate human resource, technology
and information resource etc¡£This kind of integration will
help them marketing some domestic screen prints into the whole
world, and finally create a famous brand of domestic screen
prints in the international markets, which will consolidate
Chinese position as world finishing center.
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